No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey economy 2020 information contained here. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey military 2015 information contained here. Since then, turkish political parties have multiplied, but democracy has been. However, the world slowdown hit exports and domestic demand hard in 2009, with finland experiencing one of the deepest contractions in the euro zone. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey 2019 should be addressed to the cia. A report commissioned by the national security council turkey in 2000 puts the number at 12,600,000 people, or 15. Most kurds live in turkey, where their numbers are estimated at 14,000,000 people by the cia world factbook 18% of population. The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births. Regulatory constraints and security risks have limited new investment.
Zip file format, for the convenience of visitors who wish to download a personal copy. Each one has a history, people, government, and economy. The automotive, petrochemical, and electronics industries have risen in importance and surpassed the traditional textiles and clothing sectors within turkey s. The cia world factbook 2014 by central intelligence agency. Cia the world factbook turkey users empty page at iiasa. Difficulties faced by greece after the war in quelling a communist rebellion, along with demands by the soviet union for military bases in the turkish straits, prompted the united states. The official print version is available from the national technical information service and the government printing office. According to a 2014 survey by forbes magazine, istanbul, turkeys financial capital, had a total of 37 billionaires in 20, ranking. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2011 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Country list world factbook home the world factbook india introduction india background. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military. It has a strong and rapidly growing private sector, yet the state still plays a major role in basic industry, banking, transport, and communication. Turkey the world factbook central intelligence agency. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
This entry gives the gross domestic product gdp or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. World fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey economy 2015 information contained here. A recovery of exports, domestic trade, and household consumption stimulated economic growth in 201011, however, continued recession within the eu dampened the economy in 2012.
The world factbook is an annual publication of the central intelligence agency of the united states with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world as of july 2011, the world factbook consists of 267 entities. The central intelligence agency cia aims to summarize that information in just a few pages. Full text of the 2010 cia world factbook internet archive. Lesotho the world factbook central intelligence agency. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Nonmuslim ethnoreligious groups were legally identified by different millets nations. Turkey is among the worlds developed countries according to the cia world factbook. Turkey officially the republic of turkey is a transcontinental country located mainly on the. As of 2014, the country has a roadway network of 65,623 kilometres 40,776 miles. The world factbook, prepared by the cia using information from a halfdozen cabinetlevel agencies, profiles basic intelligence on all areas of the world. Economy of the area administered by turkish cypriots the world. Download the world factbook 2014 central intelligence agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey 2019 information contained here. Key facts given include the countrys natural resources, ethnic groups, and constitution.
The world factbook is one of the us governments most accessed publications. Aryan tribes from the northwest infiltrated onto the indian subcontinent about 1500 b. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey economy 2018 should be addressed to the cia. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a book that contains the central intelligence agency s information about the worlds countries.
Mount ararat, the legendary landing place of noahs ark, is in. Other companiessuch as skyhorse publishingalso print a paper edition. The economy of turkey is an emerging market economy as defined by the international monetary fund. Turkey entered world war ii on the side of the allies on february 23, 1945 as a ceremonial gesture and became a charter member of the united nations in 1945.
Gradual liberalization since the mid1990s has opened up more of the economy, but in recent years algeria has imposed new restrictions on foreign involvement in its economy and largely halted the privatization of stateowned industries. Istanbul, which straddles the bosporus, is the only metropolis in the world located on two continents. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey economy 2015 should be addressed to the cia. Armenia joined the world trade organization in january 2003. The world factbook, produced for us policymakers and coordinated throughout the us intelligence community, presents the basic realities about the world in which we live. The official print version is available from the government printing office. Turkey is also defined by economists and political scientists as one of the world s newly industrialized countries. Turkey was created in 1923 from the turkish remnants of the ottoman empire.
Armenia has only two open trade borders iran and georgia because its borders with azerbaijan and turkey have been closed since 1991 and 1993, respectively, as a result of armenias ongoing conflict with azerbaijan over the separatist nagornokarabakh region. Although the factbook has all kinds of information about a. Turkey has the worlds 19thlargest nominal gdp, and thlargest gdp by ppp. An estimate by the cia world factbook places their proportion of the population at approximately 19%. List of entities and changes in the world factbook wikipedia. The infant mortality rate imr figures are from the united nations world population prospects report, by five years averages, and the cia world factbook.
The big, comprehensive, and recurring reference work is a classic government publication type. Also, it would make turkey the 3rd largest donor by volume, the 2nd largest by percentage of gni on the oda in 2015 report. Browsing through the world factbook government book talk. Lesotho managed steady gdp growth at an average of 4. The indispensable cia world factbook government book talk. The cia world factbook 2011 by central intelligence agency. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. The information regarding turkey on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence. This is a list of entities and changes in the world factbook. We share these facts with the people of all nations in the belief that knowledge of the truth underpins the functioning of free societies. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us. The anatolian peninsula also called asia minor, comprising most of modern turkey, is one of the oldest continually inhabited regions in the world due to its location at the intersection of asia and europe. Turkey is among the world s developed countries according to the cia world factbook.
The article offers information on estonia, including its geography, people and society, and government. Oct 01, 20 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2014 offers complete and uptodate information on the world s nations. The factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 266 u. Posted below is the central intelligence agency s most popular publication the world factbook in compressed. As of july 2011, the world factbook consists of 267 entities. The cia world factbook reports that islam is the religion of 99.
The factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 272. The general elections of april 2007 marked the first civiliantocivilian transfer of power in the countrys history and the elections of 2011 were generally regarded as credible. One of my favorites of this kind is the cias annual world factbook. Tlfc taking place under the force 2014 program is to produce 2030% smaller, more highly trained forces characterized by greater mobility and firepower and capable of. Posted below is the central intelligence agencys most popular publication the world factbook in compressed.
The information regarding turkey on this page is republished from the 2019 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. The cia world factbook is arguably the best value for a research almanac, bar none. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey military 2015 should be addressed to the cia. Turkey cia world factbook the best country factbook. Middle east turkey the world factbook central intelligence. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about turkey military 2018 should be addressed to the cia. List of countries by infant and underfive mortality rates.
Armenia the world factbook central intelligence agency. The world factbook is an annual publication of the central intelligence agency of the united states with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. Cia world factbook the world factbook central intelligence. Jul 18, 2018 download the world factbook 2014 what. The telecommunications liberalisation process started in turkey in 2004 after the creation of the telecommunication authority, and is still ongoing as of may 20. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey economy 2018 information contained here. Private sector companies operate in mobile telephony, long distance telephony and internet access. Algerias economy remains dominated by the state, a legacy of the countrys socialist postindependence development model.
Soon thereafter the country instituted secular laws to replace traditional religious fiats. Oct 01, 20 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2014 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Another estimate, according to ibrahim sirkeci, in his book the environment of insecurity in turkey and the emigration of turkish kurds to germany, based on the 1990 turkish census and 1993 turkish demographic health survey, is 17. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2014 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Aug 10, 20 a visual summary of the cia world factbook s analysis of the turkish economy. Turkey is also defined by economists and political scientists as one of the worlds newly industrialized countries. Turkey s dynamic economy is a complex mix of modern industry and commerce along with a traditional agriculture sector that in 2001 still accounted for 40% of employment. President recep tayyip erdogan chief of state since 28 august 2014. The world factbook also known as the cia world factbook is an annual publication of the central intelligence agency of the united states with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. C their merger with the earlier dravidian inhabitants created the classical indian culture.
Since 1980, this massive volume has been a mainstay for anyone interested in the various countries of the world. C their merger with the earlier dravidian inhabitants. Oil has been a dominant source of government revenues since the 1970s. Cia world factbook the best country factbook available. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. This comprehensive guide has been updated for 2011 with detailed information on politics, populations, military expenditures, economics, and much more. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook is an online reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency with an almanacstyle information format about the countries of the world. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2014. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of turkey military 2018 information contained here.